How to Advertise on TikTok: Costs, Setup and What Actually Works
TikTok advertising runs through TikTok Ads Manager, and it works much like other self-serve ad platforms: a campaign holds an objective, ad groups hold targeting and budget, and ads hold the creative.
Two things make it different in practice. There are real minimum daily budgets, which rule out very small tests. And the creative rules are close to inverted from other platforms — polished advertising underperforms, and content that looks like ordinary TikTok wins.
What it costs
| Level | Minimum daily budget |
|---|---|
| Campaign | around $50 |
| Ad group | around $20 |
These floors are the first thing to plan around. You cannot meaningfully test TikTok on $5 a day, and a budget that only just clears the minimum will spend most of it in the learning phase without producing a usable read.
Beyond the minimums you pay per impression or per click depending on the objective, and the actual rate varies enormously by industry, audience and season. Treat any published average CPM as a rough anchor rather than a forecast — your own first week of data is worth more than any benchmark.
Budget realistically for a first test: enough days at the minimum to get past the learning phase, plus the cost of producing several pieces of creative, because you will need more than one.
Setting it up
- Create a TikTok Ads Manager account at ads.tiktok.com and complete the business details.
- Install the TikTok Pixel on your site before spending anything. Without conversion data the algorithm cannot optimise, and you cannot tell what worked. This is the step people skip and regret.
- Create a campaign and choose an objective — reach, traffic, video views, lead generation, or conversions. The objective determines what the system optimises for, so choose the outcome you actually want rather than the one that looks cheapest.
- Build an ad group with your audience, placements, schedule and budget.
- Upload creative — vertical 9:16 video, with captions.
- Submit for review and expect approval within roughly a day.
Targeting
The available controls are location, age, gender, language, interests, behaviours and device. You can also build custom audiences from your customer list, site visitors or people who engaged with your TikTok content, and lookalikes from those.
Do not over-narrow. This is the most common self-inflicted problem. TikTok's delivery works best with room to find people, and layering interest on behaviour on demographic tends to raise costs and starve the ad group of the data it needs. Start broad, let it run, and narrow only where the data tells you to.
Creative, which decides everything
Budget and targeting matter far less than the video. On TikTok the creative is the targeting, because delivery responds to how people react to it.
- The first second decides it. Not the first three — the first. Open on the interesting thing, never on a logo or a title card.
- Shoot vertical, film with a phone. Production polish reads as advertising, and advertising gets scrolled past.
- Add captions. Plenty of people watch muted, and captions lift completion rates.
- Keep it short — roughly 9 to 15 seconds for most direct-response ads.
- Use trending audio where it genuinely fits. Forced trends look worse than no trend.
- Make several. Creative fatigues quickly here, faster than on other platforms. Plan to refresh every couple of weeks and to run three or four variants at once.
Spark Ads
These promote an existing organic post — yours or, with permission, a creator's — rather than a standalone ad. They keep the original post's likes, comments and shares, and they look like native content because they are. For most advertisers this is the format that performs best, and it is worth building your creative approach around it.
Working with creators
TikTok's Creator Marketplace connects brands with creators, and creator-made content used as Spark Ads is a well-worn path to ads that do not read as ads. A creator who already speaks to your audience will produce something closer to what works than an agency edit will.
Disclosure is required. Paid partnerships must be marked, and this is enforced.
Measuring it
Watch cost per result rather than CPM or CTR — cheap impressions that convert nobody are not cheap. Let campaigns run past the learning phase before judging, and change one thing at a time.
Attribution on TikTok is imperfect, as it is everywhere since browser tracking restrictions tightened. Compare against your own overall sales figures rather than trusting the platform's reported conversions alone.
Is it worth it for you?
Honestly: it depends on whether you can make video. TikTok rewards volume and native-feeling creative, and a business that can produce several short videos a month has a real advantage there. One that cannot will struggle regardless of budget, and would do better elsewhere.
Audience matters too. TikTok skews younger than most platforms, though far less than it did. If your customers are not there, no amount of creative fixes that.
FAQs
What is the minimum to advertise on TikTok?
Around $50 a day at campaign level and $20 at ad group level, so budget for a multi-day test rather than a token amount.
Do I need a TikTok account to run ads?
You need an Ads Manager account. An organic profile is not strictly required, but you need one to run Spark Ads, which are usually the best-performing format.
How long until I see results?
Allow a week past the learning phase before drawing conclusions.
Why are my ads not being approved?
Usually a policy issue with claims, restricted categories, or missing disclosure. The rejection notice names the reason.